In the scientific method, which step comes immediately after forming a hypothesis?

Study for the MTTC Upper Elementary (3–6) Science and Social Studies Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

In the scientific method, which step comes immediately after forming a hypothesis?

Testing a hypothesis requires putting it to a practical check. Immediately after forming a hypothesis, you plan and perform an experiment to test whether the prediction holds under controlled conditions. This means deciding what you will change (the independent variable), what you will measure (the dependent variable), and what you will keep the same to avoid confounding effects (controlled variables). You then carry out the procedures, collect data, and observe what happens. Analyzing those results comes after the experiment, to determine whether the data support or challenge the hypothesis, and then you share your findings. Comparing to the surrounding steps, asking a question happens earlier, while analysis and communication occur later.

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